When you think of Latin America, it’s probably tourism giants like Mexico, Argentina and Colombia that come to mind, and that’s only understandable:
Between one’s luxurious Caribbean resorts and ancient Mayan sites and the others’ charming colonial cities and delectable street food, they’re often a first-time visitor’s preferred pick when planning a trip to the Global South, and they’re undoubtedly extremely popular.
That being said, there’s been renewed interest in what’s the historically-overlooked central part of LatAm, stereotypically known for being a no man’s land full of unmapped and marred with underdevelopment––but to which extent is all of that true?
And if so, why is Costa Rica of all places breaking its own all-time arrival record and positioning itself among the key players in the subcontinent’s market?
On Costa Rica’s Popularity Rise
A name you’re likely to have come across at some point in your Instagram feed or travel searches, Costa Rica is a small, transitory country in Central America boasting a vast biodiversity and naturally Rich Coastlines––pun intended, and yes, in the plural:
Not only is a quarter of its landmass comprised of protected greenery, making the country a sanctuary for wildlife, it offers access to both the Caribbean and Pacific Coasts, with up-and-coming resort towns and crowd-free beaches galore.
For the first half of 2024, tourism in Costa Rica soared, already registering a 14.5% increase year-on-year, and it’s likely to grow further, especially with the abundance of cheap flights traveling to San Jose––roundtrip flights from Miami starting from a shockingly cheap $232.
According to Tourism Minister William Rodriguez, 92% of visitors to Costa Rica arrive by air, mainly from the U.S. and Canada, and this year, the number of U.S. vacationers, in particular, has increased by 18% compared to the same period in 2023.
At this rate, it looks set for a record-breaking 2024.
The question is, what is it about this lesser-known Latin gem that has got them so hooked?
This Is What Makes Costa Rica Actually Great
Costa Rica’s main attraction is its thriving nature, which is probably one of the most diverse in Latin America, despite the country’s less-advantageous size: other than the honey-colored beaches, we’re talking volcanoes, cloud and rainforests, and lake-dotted provinces.
It plays host to a number of LatAm’s most magnificent natural landmarks, including La Fortuna Waterfall, a vertiginous, fast-flowing drop emptying into shallow, swim-friendly pools and surrounded by lush scenery.
The waterfall is already worth flying all the way to Costa Rica to see, but wait until you see the trail that leads you there, with the towering trees, chirping of rare birds, and even the occasional sighting of endangered spider monkeys.
At the foot of the majestic Arenal Volcano, Mistico Arenal is yet another national park you can’t miss during an excursion to Costa Rica, mainly for the scenic freshwater lake and the iconic hanging bridges you will find here.
Nearby, also boasting views of the volcano, Monteverde has a 1.3-mile long trail lapping around a cloud forest, and if you’re keen on escaping into nature for longer than a day, Tortuguero is the perfect spot to base yourself:
This large eco-reserve is located in the heart of the jungle, and according to Booking.com, there are at least 22 accommodation options, ranging from cheap hostels to pricier four-star hotels.
As for the park itself, it provides guided wildlife sighting tours––watch out for those big-toothed crocs if you’re going near the water!––boat rides through winding, nature-made canals, and as it borders the Caribbean Coast, there are even beaches in the proximity of the tourist facilities.
How Does Costa Rica Fare As A Beach Destination?
Unlike the Mexican Caribbean or Colombia’s Northern Coast, Costa Rica is not primarily a beach destination.
While it does boast over 800 miles of coastline, the country is, in fact, best known for its numerous waterfalls and untouched landscape.
What we’re trying to say is, don’t come to Costa Rica expecting to find a hotel-packed Cancun or a lively Cartagena anywhere on the Pacific or Caribbean sides: there are coastal resorts, but they’re far more laid-back, and tourism is (much) smaller in scale––and that’s the beauty of it.
Vacationing in Manuel Antonio, Costa Rica’s best-loved resort district on the Central Pacific Coast, you can expect truly unspoiled public beaches completely unclaimed by hospitality giants, more wildlife refuges, including a butterfly atrium and crocodile lagoon, and tourist-friendly treks.
There are some bars and nightlife venues scattered along the shoreline, but Tulum-goers should bear in mind this is not a major party destination––that’s not to say you can’t find the odd beach bar or entertainment venue within a short distance of your jungle retreat.
Accommodation is considerably less expensive here, too: an overnight stay at Hotel Plaza Yara, a four-star listing 800 meters from Manuel Antonio’s main beach, will set you back by $113 per night, while more-modest alternative Hospedaje Colibri costs as little as $23 to book.
Budget-Friendly Adventures
Costa Rica is a small nation, roughly the size of West Virginia, making it incredibly easy to explore, whether you’re traveling solo on a road trip through the jungle-dominated hinterland or being accompanied by a guide.
As smooth a ride as Costa Rica may be, compared to its Central American counterparts, anyway, we would still recommend the latter:
Departing from Costa Rican capital San Jose, there are countless activities to choose from this Arenal Volcano, Hot Springs & Zip Lining Tour (with meals) from $179, to the top-rated Tortuga Island Tour with Snorkeling and Lunch––warm seas and turquoise waters from as cheap as $115!
From La Fortuna, another popular base for tourists in Costa Rica, you can join a nighttime tour walking through the rainforest for the best possible chance of spotting elusive animals in their natural habitat, starting from $42.50.
Alternatively, in order to beat the crowds, book this $48 early-bird Arenal Volcano Tour with lunch and a hot spring visit added––running on a duration of only 6 hours, and avoiding the challenging sections of the hike, it is perfect for mobility-challenged individuals, or inexperienced trekkers in general.
Costa Rica Is One Of The Safest Destinations In LatAm
Safety is a major concern for Americans traveling in Latin America.
There is definitely a level of exaggeration on American media’s part, but we won’t sugarcoat it and paint LatAm as a perfectly safe destination: local crime levels are generally higher than most U.S. states or Europe, and extra precaution is needed when venturing into certain areas.
In Costa Rica’s case, however, safety issues are not as prominent.
That is because the country has a long-standing reputation of being a ‘neutral’ zone in the Central American strip, with a stable constitutional democracy and fast-developing economy setting it apart from nearby dictatorships and failing states.
Crime in tourism hotspots is not unheard of, yet it is by no means widespread, much like the Mexican Caribbean or Punta Cana.
The U.S. State Department itself classes Costa Rica as a moderately safe destination, having added it to Level 2 of its Travel Advisory, meaning Americans are not discouraged from visiting––on the other hand, they must exercise increased caution due to crime.
They add the Costa Rican authorities provide ‘additional security resources’ in areas tourists frequent, and by ‘increased caution‘, they mean avoiding flashing valuable items like expensive jewelry and electronic devices and booking activities through reputable providers only.
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